{"id":712,"date":"2018-10-17T21:06:14","date_gmt":"2018-10-17T13:06:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=712"},"modified":"2024-07-21T18:28:47","modified_gmt":"2024-07-21T10:28:47","slug":"%e5%a1%91%e6%96%99%e8%a2%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=712","title":{"rendered":"\u5851\u6599\u888b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u90fd\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5427\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u888b\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u201d\u6211\u8ddf\u5c0f\u533a\u95e8\u53e3\u5168\u5bb6\u4fbf\u5229\u5e97\u7684\u552e\u8d27\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\u8bf4\u3002\u65e9\u9910\u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5305\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u83c7\u83dc\u5305\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u828b\u5305\u3002\u552e\u8d27\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\u539f\u672c\u662f\u8981\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\u888b\u5206\u5f00\u88c5\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5305\u5b50\u5403\u5b8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u888b\u88ab\u6254\u8fdb\u5783\u573e\u6876\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u7ec8\u4f1a\u53bb\u5230\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u4f1a\u88ab\u711a\u70e7\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u57cb\u8fdb\u571f\u91cc\uff1f\u6216\u8005\u662f\u96e8\u6c34\u51b2\u8fdb\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e43\u81f3\u8fdb\u5165\u6d77\u6d0b\uff1f\u8fd9\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/international\/2018\/03\/03\/the-known-unknowns-of-plastic-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener 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href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/international\/2018\/03\/03\/the-known-unknowns-of-plastic-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa50\u5e74\u4ee3\u52302018\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u751f\u4ea7\u4e86\u7ea663\u4ebf\u5428\u7684\u5851\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u53ea\u67099%\u88ab\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff0c12%\u88ab\u711a\u70e7<\/a>\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u7684\u5219\u88ab\u5e9f\u5f03\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u52a8\u7269\u4f53\u5185\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Plastic_pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">90%\u7684\u6d77\u9e1f\u5c38\u4f53\u5185\u6709\u5851\u6599\u6b8b\u7247\u3002\u52302050\u5e74\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u91cc\u5851\u6599\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u4f1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u9c7c\u7c7b\u91cd\u91cf<\/a>\u3002\u5851\u6599\u5929\u7136\u964d\u89e3\u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981200\u5e74\u3002\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u6cb3\u6d41\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u6cd5\u6d88\u5316\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u5f3a\u884c\u585e\u5165\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5783\u573e\u3002\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u53d7\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u201c\u84dd\u8272\u661f\u7403\u201d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u5851\u6599\u661f\u7403\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8e2008\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u9650\u5851\u4ee4\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u5e74\u5df210\u5e74\u3002\u4f46\u73b0\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u5851\u6599\u4f9d\u7136\u88ab\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.xinhuanet.com\/politics\/2018-05\/23\/c_1122874344.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u5927\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u5e9f\u5f03<\/a>\u201d\u3002\u5728\u83dc\u573a\u3001\u8d85\u5e02\u4e70\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7f51\u8d2d\u3001\u53eb\u5916\u5356\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e70\u5230\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u60f3\u4e70\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u5546\u54c1\u800c\u6765\u7684\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u4f1a\u88ab\u6254\u8fdb\u5783\u573e\u6876\u7684\u5851\u6599\u888b\u548c\u5851\u6599\u5305\u88c5\u3002\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5f88\u96be\u5c06\u201c\u9650\u5851\u4ee4\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u7981\u5851\u4ee4\u201d\uff0c\u4eca\u540e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\u60c5\u51b5\u4f1a\u65e5\u76ca\u52a0\u91cd\u3002\u73b0\u5b9e\u5f88\u65e0\u5948\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u7c7b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5219\u9700\u8981\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5851\u6599\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5b9e\u65bd\u201c\u7981\u5851\u201d\uff1b\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u52302030\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u6240\u6709\u5851\u6599\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff1b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e8e\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\u7981\u6b62\u5851\u6599\u5e9f\u54c1\u8fdb\u53e3\u3002\u4f01\u4e1a\u4e5f\u5728\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u53ef\u53e3\u53ef\u4e50\u516c\u53f8\u58f0\u79f0\u56de\u6536\u5e76\u91cd\u590d\u5229\u7528\u5176\u6240\u6709\u5851\u6599\u74f6\u88c5\uff1b\u8054\u5408\u5229\u534e\u548c\u4fdd\u6d01\u7b49\u6d88\u8d39\u54c1\u5de8\u5934\u627f\u8bfa\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\u5851\u6599\uff1b\u9ea6\u5f53\u52b3\u8ba1\u5212\u52302025\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u6240\u6709\u5305\u88c5\u7684\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u8981\u884c\u52a8\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u7ec4\u7ec7Plastic Pollution Coalition\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86<a href=\"https:\/\/www.plasticpollutioncoalition.org\/take-action-1#the-4Rs\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u201c4R\u201d\u627f\u8bfa<\/a>\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5373Refuse\uff08\u62d2\u7edd\uff09, Reduce\uff08\u51cf\u91cf\uff09, Reuse\uff08\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u975e\u5851\u8010\u7528\u7269\u54c1\uff09, Recycle\uff08\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-713\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Plastic-Pollution-Coalition_4R.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1030\" height=\"390\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2a\u4eba\u8981\u4e25\u683c\u505a\u5230\u201c4R\u201d\u4e0d\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fc3\u5b58\u6b64\u5ff5\uff0c\u91cf\u529b\u800c\u884c\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8d2d\u7269\u888b\uff1b\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd8\u80fd\u7528\u7684\u5851\u6599\u888b\uff1b\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u7528\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5851\u6599\u888b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8981\u7528\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u591a\u7528\uff0c\u80fd\u7528\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u4e24\u4e2a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5747\u4e3a\u73af\u4fdd\u5fae\u5149\uff0c\u4e45\u800c\u4e45\u4e4b\uff0c\u5584\u83ab\u5927\u7109\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201c\u90fd\u88c5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u5427\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5851\u6599\u888b\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u201d\u6211\u8ddf\u5c0f\u533a\u95e8\u53e3\u5168\u5bb6\u4fbf\u5229\u5e97\u7684\u552e\u8d27\u5c0f\u59d1\u5a18\u8bf4\u3002\u65e9\u9910\u6211\u4e70\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5305\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u83c7 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