{"id":5057,"date":"2024-11-11T11:16:29","date_gmt":"2024-11-11T03:16:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=5057"},"modified":"2025-09-11T13:04:00","modified_gmt":"2025-09-11T05:04:00","slug":"google%e5%9c%a8%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e5%b7%a5%e7%a8%8b%e4%b8%adai%e5%ba%94%e7%94%a8%e7%9a%84%e8%bf%9b%e5%b1%95%e5%92%8c%e6%9c%aa%e6%9d%a5%e6%96%b9%e5%90%91","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=5057","title":{"rendered":"Google\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2dAI\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u8c37\u6b4c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u6851\u8fbe\u5c14\u00b7\u76ae\u67e5\u4f0a\uff08Sundar Pichai\uff09\u4e4b\u524d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c<a href=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=4976\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u76ee\u524d\u8c37\u6b4c\u65b0\u751f\u6210\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u7531AI\u5b8c\u6210\u7684<\/a>\u3002Google Research\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/research.google\/blog\/ai-in-software-engineering-at-google-progress-and-the-path-ahead\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AI in software engineering at Google: Progress and the path ahead<\/a><\/strong>\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86Google\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684AI\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u8fdb\u5c55\u548c\u672a\u6765\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u901a\u8fc7AI\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"248\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9-1024x248.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5058\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9-1024x248.png 1024w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9-300x73.png 300w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9-768x186.png 768w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9-1536x371.png 1536w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/image-9.png 1696w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/research.google\/blog\/ai-in-software-engineering-at-google-progress-and-the-path-ahead\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">AI in software engineering at Google: Progress and the path ahead<\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5374\u5be5\u5be5\u65e0\u51e0\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5927\u591a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u79bb\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f88\u8fdc\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea7\u751f\u52a9\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5230\u4e862024\u5e74\uff0cAI\u6280\u672f\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9010\u6e10\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff08LLMs\uff09\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u64b0\u5199\u6548\u7387\u3002\u5728\u516c\u53f8\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6216\u5546\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\uff0cAI\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u8865\u5168\u7684\u666e\u53ca\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u793e\u533a\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u591aAI\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u578b\u5c55\u793a\u51fa\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u73b0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u5374\u5e76\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002AI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u5316\u548c\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u7ed9\u4ea7\u54c1\u5316\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002Google\u5f00\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u91c7\u7528\u4e09\u6761\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u539f\u5219\u6765\u5f15\u5bfcAI\u6280\u672f\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1). <strong>\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u9ad8\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<\/strong>\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u90a3\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u8bc1\u660e\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u53ef\u884c\u5e76\u4e14\u9884\u671f\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ea7\u751f\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2). <strong>\u5feb\u901f\u5b66\u4e60\u8fed\u4ee3<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\u6765\u4e0d\u65ad\u6539\u8fdb\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6ce8\u91cd\u4fdd\u62a4\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>3). <strong>\u6709\u6548\u6027\u76d1\u63a7<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u548c\u6ee1\u610f\u5ea6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u6807\u8fdb\u884c\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. AI\u5728\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u4e0e\u6539\u8fdb<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.1 LLM\u5728\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u662f\u6700\u81ea\u7136\u7684AI\u5e94\u7528\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4ee3\u7801\u672c\u8eab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u4f7f\u7528IDE\uff08\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6587\u672c\u7f16\u8f91\u5668\u4e2d\u7684\u5355\u8bcd\u7ea7\u81ea\u52a8\u5b8c\u6210\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u5ef6\u7eed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u5ea6\u91cf\uff0c\u5982AI\u751f\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u5b57\u7b26\u5360\u603b\u5b57\u7b26\u7684\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\uff0c\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u521d\u6b65\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u6539\u8fdb<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u5347AI\u4ee3\u7801\u8865\u5168\u7684\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u8fdb<\/strong>\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u66f4\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u3001\u80fd\u529b\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4f7f\u7528\u65e5\u5fd7\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5bf9\u8865\u5168\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u3001\u62d2\u7edd\u548c\u4fee\u6539\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6a21\u578b\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6784\u5efa\u7684\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6539\u8fdb\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u52a0\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u548c\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u751f\u6210\u66f4\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u5efa\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.2 \u5176\u4ed6AI\u529f\u80fd\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7c98\u8d34<\/strong>\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u7c98\u8d34\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u7247\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u4ee5\u51cf\u5c11\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u7c98\u8d34\u4ee3\u7801\u65f6\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u4ee3\u7801\u683c\u5f0f\u6216\u8005\u53d8\u91cf\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u5757\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u6307\u4ee4\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u6307\u6325IDE\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee3\u7801\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8981\u6c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u201c\u4f18\u5316\u8fd9\u6bb5\u4ee3\u7801\u201d\u6216\u201c\u66ff\u6362\u67d0\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11\u5bf9\u5177\u4f53\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u7684\u7cbe\u7ec6\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4ee3\u7801\u9519\u8bef\u4fee\u590d\u4e0e\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u4f18\u5316<\/strong>\uff1aAI\u6280\u672f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u6d4b\u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u4fee\u590d\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u80fd\u7ed9\u51fa\u63d0\u5347\u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u8c03\u6574\u6ce8\u91ca\u3001\u53d8\u91cf\u547d\u540d\u7b49\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u6570\u636e\u548c\u6a21\u578b\u6539\u8fdb<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\uff1aGoogle\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u6d3b\u52a8\u65e5\u5fd7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65e5\u5fd7\u6db5\u76d6\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4ee3\u7801\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u6784\u5efa\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u590d\u5236\u7c98\u8d34\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u4f7f\u5f97AI\u6a21\u578b\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bf9\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u578b\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0e\u6570\u636e\u6807\u6ce8<\/strong>\uff1a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5305\u62ec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6807\u6ce8\u7684\u4ee3\u7801\u8bed\u6599\uff0c\u8f93\u5165\u548c\u8f93\u51fa\u90fd\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6536\u96c6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5f62\u72b6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6784\u5efa\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u7cbe\u7ec6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fddAI\u5728\u771f\u5b9e\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u5b9e\u8df5\u7ecf\u9a8c\u603b\u7ed3<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/strong>\uff1aAI\u529f\u80fd\u6210\u529f\u4e0e\u5426\uff0c\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u878d\u5165\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u4e2d\u3002\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u89e6\u53d1\u3001\u53ea\u9700\u4e00\u952e\u64cd\u4f5c\u5373\u53ef\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u6700\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u800c\u9700\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u4e3b\u52a8\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u96be\u4ee5\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8<\/strong>\uff1a\u968f\u7740AI\u4ee3\u7801\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u66f4\u591a\u5730\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u5ba1\u67e5\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee3\u7801\u64b0\u5199\u8005\u3002\u627e\u5230\u5efa\u8bae\u7684\u5ba1\u67e5\u6210\u672c\u4e0e\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u70b9\uff0c\u662f\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5feb\u901f\u8fed\u4ee3\u4e0e\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988<\/strong>\uff1a\u56e2\u961f\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7A\/B\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u8bc6\u522b\u95ee\u9898\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5219\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6301\u7eed\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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