{"id":4801,"date":"2024-10-09T11:33:57","date_gmt":"2024-10-09T03:33:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=4801"},"modified":"2024-12-27T09:41:06","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T01:41:06","slug":"%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4%e7%9a%84%e6%9c%ac%e8%b4%a8%ef%bc%8con-the-nature-of-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=4801","title":{"rendered":"\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u672c\u8d28\uff0cOn the Nature of Time"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6570\u5b66\u5927\u795eStephen Wolfram\u521a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/writings.stephenwolfram.com\/2024\/10\/on-the-nature-of-time\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u300a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u300b\uff08On the Nature of Time<\/a><\/strong>\uff09\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u65b0\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u7406\u8bba\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5f62\u6210\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u53ca\u5176\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4ece<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wolframscience.com\/nks\/p737--computational-irreducibility\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\uff08computational irreducibility\uff09<\/a><\/strong>\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u9610\u8ff0\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e0e\u5b87\u5b99\u672c\u8d28\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u3001\u4ee5\u53caRuliad\u8fd9\u4e00\u62bd\u8c61\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/nature_of_time_is_the_progressive_doing_of_computation_by_the_universe-120x120.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. <strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c6\u89d2<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u7406\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5750\u6807\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5b83\u59cb\u7ec8\u4ee5\u67d0\u79cd\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5411\u524d\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u4f46Wolfram\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5750\u6807\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5728\u5176\u6f14\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4f53\u73b0\u3002<strong>\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u65f6\u95f4\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u9010\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u65f6\u95f4\u77ac\u95f4\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Wolfram\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u201c\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5bf9\u4e8e\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u591f\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u53d8\u5f97\u201c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8df3\u8dc3\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u76f4\u63a5\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8ba1\u7b97\u6b65\u9aa4\u9010\u6b65\u5f97\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u65f6\u95f4\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u8d2f\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. <strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Wolfram\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u5185\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e5f\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u672a\u6765\u662f\u7531\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u51b3\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u5728\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u9884\u77e5\u6574\u4e2a\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u968f\u7740\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u8fdb\u884c\u9010\u6b65\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5c55\u5f00\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u975e\u5e38\u543b\u5408\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u56de\u5fc6\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u6765\u5219\u50cf\u662f\u9010\u6b65\u5c55\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9762\u524d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u5373\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u52a8\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u867d\u7136\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u5fae\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u53ef\u9006\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5b8f\u89c2\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u53ea\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5355\u5411\u6d41\u52a8\u3002\u8fd9\u4e5f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u80fd\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u5374\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u9884\u6d4b\u672a\u6765\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u56de\u6eaf\u6216\u8005\u63d0\u524d\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. <strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Wolfram\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u201c\u7269\u7406\u9879\u76ee\u201d\uff08Physics Project\uff09\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u56fe\uff08hypergraph\uff09\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u8d85\u56fe\u6355\u6349\u4e86\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u79bb\u6563\u201c\u7a7a\u95f4\u539f\u5b50\u201d\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u65f6\u95f4\u5219\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u8d85\u56fe\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u91cd\u5199\u3002\u6bcf\u6b21\u8d85\u56fe\u91cd\u5199\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u539f\u5b50\u4e8b\u4ef6\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u5199\u7684\u8f93\u5165\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u56e0\u679c\u56fe\u201d\uff08causal graph\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u65f6\u95f4\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u3001\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u7a0b\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6346\u7ed1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. <strong>\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u591a\u6837\u6027<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4f53\u9a8c\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u7136\u800cWolfram\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u3002\u5b87\u5b99\u53ef\u80fd\u540c\u65f6\u6cbf\u7740\u591a\u4e2a\u5386\u53f2\u8def\u5f84\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u591a\u6761\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u7a0b\uff08threads of time\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ebf\u7a0b\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u201c\u591a\u91cd\u8def\u5f84\u56fe\u201d\uff08multiway graph\uff09\u4e2d\u5408\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e00\u4f53\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u4e2d\u201c\u6d4b\u91cf\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5728\u591a\u91cd\u8def\u5f84\u56fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b87\u5b99\u6cbf\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8def\u5f84\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u53ea\u80fd\u201c\u6d4b\u91cf\u201d\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u6761\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u8fd9\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u91cf\u5b50\u529b\u5b66\u4e2d\u201c\u53e0\u52a0\u6001\u574d\u7f29\u201d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u88ab\u9650\u5236\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ebf\u7d22\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u5171\u4eab\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u201c\u5206\u652f\u7a7a\u95f4\u201d\uff08branchial space\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u611f\u77e5\u5230\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. <strong>Ruliad\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u62bd\u8c61<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Wolfram\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201cRuliad\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6781\u9650\u3002Ruliad\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u5b8c\u5907\u201d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u611f\u77e5\u5230Ruliad\u7684\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u201c\u63a2\u7d22\u201dRuliad\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5728Ruliad\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u67d0\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u63a2\u7d22Ruliad\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002Ruliad\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u9010\u6b65\u201c\u524d\u8fdb\u201d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u901d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. <strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u4e0e\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Wolfram\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\uff0c\u5373\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u4f53\u9a8c\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u4f46\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c4\u5219\u4e0b\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u67d0\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e3a\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u867d\u7136\u7ec6\u8282\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5b8f\u89c2\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u70ed\u8fd9\u4e00\u7edf\u4e00\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u5728\u5b8f\u89c2\u4e0a\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u6d41\u52a8\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u6bd4\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u4f53\u9a8c\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6e90\u81ea\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u624d\u65e0\u6cd5\u8df3\u8fc7\u67d0\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u76f4\u63a5\u5230\u8fbe\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u5fc5\u987b\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u8ddf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. <strong>\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u4e0e\u65f6\u95f4\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5173\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\uff0cWolfram\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u548c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6709\u9650\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u5171\u540c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u80fd\u8bb0\u4f4f\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fc7\u53bb\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u672a\u6765\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u63d0\u524d\u8ba1\u7b97\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f53\u9a8c\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u9006\u6027\u4e0e\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u5355\u5411\u6027\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u4e8e\u65f6\u95f4\u65c5\u884c\uff0cWolfram\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u65c5\u884c\u5728\u4ed6\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6846\u67b6\u4e0b\u5e76\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u65f6\u95f4\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u89c4\u5219\u53ea\u80fd\u987a\u5e8f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u63a5\u7740\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u72b6\u6001\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5468\u671f\u6027\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u590d\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u72b6\u6001\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u9762\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u5faa\u73af\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u548c\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u6709\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u65c5\u884c\u5728\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u60f3\u8981\u64cd\u63a7\u65f6\u95f4\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u8d85\u8d8a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6765\u201c\u8df3\u8dc3\u65f6\u95f4\u201d\u7684\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u56e0\u8ba1\u7b97\u590d\u6742\u6027\u800c\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u201c\u9ea6\u514b\u65af\u97e6\u5996\u201d\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6253\u7834\u70ed\u529b\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u9650\u5236\u6240\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. 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class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. <strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>\u603b\u7ed3\u6765\u770b\uff0cWolfram\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u5c31\u662f\u5e94\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u4ef7\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u6216\u7269\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002<strong>\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u5b87\u5b99\u9010\u6b65\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u800c\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u8df3\u8fc7\u6216\u9006\u8f6c\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u6d41\u52a8\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e0d\u53ef\u7ea6\u6027\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u8005\u65e0\u6cd5\u8df3\u8dc3\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u9010\u6b65\u4f53\u9a8c\u5176\u63a8\u8fdb\u3002\u800c\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u666e\u904d\u6027\u4e5f\u6e90\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u8ba1\u7b97\u89c4\u5219\u6240\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u70ed\u73b0\u8c61\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u70ed\u91cf\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>P.S., \u7f16\u8005\u778e\u8bf4\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u4e2a\u5565\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ec8\u6781\u54f2\u5b66\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4f30\u8ba1\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u5f7b\u5e95\u8bf4\u6e05\u695a\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c31\u8be5\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\ud83d\ude42\u3002\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5df2\u7ecf\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u548c\u540e\u7eed\u5c06\u62e5\u6709\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5168\u9762\u8bf4\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=5395\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u8d1f\u65f6\u95f4Negative time<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6570\u5b66\u5927\u795eStephen Wolfram\u521a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u672c\u8d28\u300b\uff08On the Nature of Time\uff09 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Time\uff09&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4801"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5420,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4801\/revisions\/5420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}