{"id":4112,"date":"2024-07-17T11:52:55","date_gmt":"2024-07-17T03:52:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=4112"},"modified":"2024-08-19T16:11:22","modified_gmt":"2024-08-19T08:11:22","slug":"mapping-the-brain%ef%bc%8c%e5%bb%ba%e7%ab%8b%e8%84%91%e5%86%85%e7%a5%9e%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%83%e5%85%a8%e8%bf%9e%e6%8e%a5%e5%9b%be%e8%b0%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=4112","title":{"rendered":"Mapping the Brain\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u8111\u5185\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8c31"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/feed\/update\/urn:li:activity:7219007883030482945\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Google Research\u8fd1\u65e5\u63d0\u5230<\/a>\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Connectomics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Connectomics<\/a>\uff0c\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u63ed\u793a\u5927\u8111\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u624d\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u8c37\u6b4c\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u4e0e\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b66\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u7ed8\u5236\u5c0f\u9f20\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u7684\u56fe\u8c31\uff0c\u6d77\u9a6c\u4f53\u662f\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u4e0e\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u8bb0\u5fc6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4e86\u89e3\u591a\u79cd\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u963f\u5c14\u8328\u6d77\u9ed8\u75c5\u7b49\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u56de\u7b54\u8bf8\u5982\u8bb0\u5fc6\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7b49\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7ebf\u866b\u6709302\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8c31\u4e8e1986\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\uff1b\u679c\u8747\u670910,000\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8c31\u4e8e2020\u5e74\u5efa\u7acb\u3002\u5c0f\u9f20\u670971,000,000\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8c31\u6b63\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u521b\u5efa\u4e2d&#8230;\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5f85\u5b9a\uff0820XX\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u8111\u90e8\u670986,000,000,000\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u5176\u5168\u8fde\u63a5\u56fe\u8c31\u521b\u5efa\u5b8c\u6210\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3a\u6570\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff082XXX\uff09\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u5e38\u5e38\u65e0\u6cd5\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u53d6\u5f97\u67d0\u4e2a\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6307\u6570\u7ea7\u52a0\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4113\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research.jpg 800w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Connectomics_Google-Research-120x120.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VSG3_JvnCkU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Connectomics, mapping the Brain, Google Research<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f8\u5173\u89c6\u9891\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u5185\u5bb9\u603b\u7ed3\u7531Google Gemini\u751f\u6210\uff09\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mapping the Brain\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/VSG3_JvnCkU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VSG3_JvnCkU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mapping the Brain with AI, Google Research<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8be5\u89c6\u9891\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff0c\u5373\u7ed8\u5236\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u795e\u7ecf\u7ec6\u80de\u4e4b\u95f4\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u56fe\u8c31\u3002\u89c6\u9891\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u6765\u81ea\u8c37\u6b4c\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4ee5\u53ca\u62e5\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u597d\u5904\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c6\u9891\u9996\u5148\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u7406\u89e3\u5927\u8111\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u7814\u7a76\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u5b83\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e86\u89e3\u751a\u5c11\u3002\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u65e8\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u662f\u7531\u4e00\u79cd\u53eb\u505a\u79c0\u4e3d\u9690\u6746\u7ebf\u866b\u7684\u7ebf\u866b\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u6709300\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u82b1\u4e8610\u5e74\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u521b\u5efa\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e0d\u6562\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\u4f7f\u5f97\u521b\u5efa\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u751f\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u679c\u8747\u5927\u8111\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\u62cd\u6444\u5927\u8111\u5207\u7247\u7684\u8d85\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u7247\u62fc\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u5927\u8111\u76843D\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6765\u8ddf\u8e2a\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u8fd8\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u8111\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002\u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u8111\u6bd4\u679c\u8747\u5927\u8111\u59271000\u500d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u590d\u6742\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u8111\u4ecd\u7136\u6bd4\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u5c0f\u9f20\u5927\u8111\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f1a\u5b66\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u5173\u4e8e\u5927\u8111\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c6\u9891\u6700\u540e\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u597d\u5904\u3002\u4e3b\u8bb2\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u8bb0\u5fc6\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8bc6\u522b\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u521b\u5efa\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7ee7\u7eed\u5f00\u53d1\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"764\" data-id=\"4114\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-1-1024x764.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4114\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-1-1024x764.png 1024w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-1-300x224.png 300w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-1-768x573.png 768w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-1.png 1182w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" data-id=\"4115\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4115\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Neuron-connections-2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<figcaption class=\"blocks-gallery-caption wp-element-caption\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=VSG3_JvnCkU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mapping the Brain with AI, Google Research<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>This video talks about a connectome, which is a map of all the connections between nerve cells in an organism. The speaker of the video, a researcher from Google Research, discusses the challenges of creating a connectome and the potential benefits of having one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The video starts by explaining how difficult it is to understand the brain. Even though there are many neurobiologists studying the brain, we still have a poor understanding of how it works. Connectomics is a field of study that aims to create a connectome of an organism. The first connectome was created of a worm called C. elegans, which has only 300 neurons. It took researchers 10 years to create this connectome, and this discouraged researchers from creating connectomes of more complex organisms for many years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Recent technological advancements have made it possible to create connectomes of more complex organisms. The speaker discusses the process of creating a connectome of a fruit fly brain. This process involves taking high-resolution pictures of slices of the brain using electron microscopes. These pictures are then stitched together to create a 3D image of the brain. Then, software is used to trace the connections between the neurons in the brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The speaker also discusses the challenges of creating a connectome of a mouse brain. A mouse brain is 1,000 times larger than a fruit fly brain, and it is much more complex. However, a mouse brain is still much smaller than a human brain. The speaker believes that if we can create a connectome of a mouse brain, we will be able to learn so much about how brains work that we will not need to create a connectome of a human brain.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The video concludes by discussing the potential benefits of connectomes. The speaker believes that connectomes will help us to understand how memories are formed and how to recognize mental disorders. In order to create connectomes, we need to continue to develop new technologies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Google Research\u8fd1\u65e5\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff08Connectomics\uff0c\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,36],"tags":[39,45,66],"class_list":["post-4112","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech","category-36","tag-ai","tag-medicine","tag-google"],"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"NullThought","author_link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?author=1"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?cat=8\" rel=\"category\">Tech<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?cat=36\" rel=\"category\">\u79d1\u5b66<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Google Research\u8fd1\u65e5\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ece\u4e8b\u8fde\u63a5\u7ec4\u5b66\uff08Connectomics\uff0c\u4e00\u95e8\u7814\u7a76\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4e4b\u95f4\u8fde\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4112","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4112"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4112\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4119,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4112\/revisions\/4119"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4112"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4112"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4112"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}