{"id":3712,"date":"2024-05-08T15:22:08","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T07:22:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=3712"},"modified":"2024-12-25T14:29:41","modified_gmt":"2024-12-25T06:29:41","slug":"med-gemini%ef%bc%8c%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e-gemini-%e6%9e%b6%e6%9e%84%e7%9a%84%e5%85%88%e8%bf%9b%e5%a4%9a%e6%a8%a1%e6%80%81%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e6%a8%a1%e5%9e%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/?p=3712","title":{"rendered":"Med-Gemini\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e Gemini \u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u533b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u6765\u81eaGoogle\u548cDeepMind\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2404.18416\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Capabilities of Gemini Models in Medicine<\/a>\u300b\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86 Med-Gemini\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u57fa\u4e8e Gemini \u67b6\u6784\u7684\u5148\u8fdb\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u533b\u5b66\u6a21\u578b\u3002Med-Gemini \u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u6211\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u641c\u7d22\u96c6\u6210\u548c\u4e13\u95e8\u9488\u5bf9\u533b\u7597\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u533b\u5b66\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5728 14 \u4e2a\u533b\u5b66\u57fa\u51c6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff0cMed-Gemini \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u53ef\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\u7684 GPT-4 \u6a21\u578b\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728 MedQA\uff08USMLE\uff09\u4e0a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u5f15\u5bfc\u7684\u641c\u7d22\u7b56\u7565\uff0cMed-Gemini \u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 91.1\uff05 \u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5728\u590d\u6742\u8bca\u65ad\u4efb\u52a1\u4e0a\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Med-Gemini \u7684\u5173\u952e\u80fd\u529b\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u7ea7\u6587\u672c\u63a8\u7406\u3001\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u957f\u6587\u672c\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u533b\u5b66\u6587\u672c\u603b\u7ed3\u3001\u8f6c\u8bca\u4fe1\u751f\u6210\u548c\u533b\u5b66\u89c6\u9891\u95ee\u7b54\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cMed-Gemini \u5728\u591a\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u533b\u5b66\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Med-Gemini \u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u641c\u7d22\u7ed3\u5408\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u52a8\u6001\u6574\u5408\u5916\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e34\u5e8a\u63a8\u7406\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u5904\u7406\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u5fae\u8c03\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1 Med-Gemini \u5728\u533b\u5b66\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u5927\u8fdb\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u6587\u7ae0\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5728\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u90e8\u7f72\u5230\u5b9e\u9645\u533b\u7597\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u5c5e\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u5173\u952e\u6027\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"552\" height=\"819\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3713\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-3.png 552w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-3-202x300.png 202w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 552px) 100vw, 552px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"565\" height=\"757\" src=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-4.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3714\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-4.png 565w, https:\/\/nullthought.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/image-4-224x300.png 224w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 565px) 100vw, 565px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dialogue example of Med-Gemini<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.03162\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Advancing Multimodal Medical Capabilities of Gemini<\/a>\u300b\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86Med-Gemini\u5728\u533b\u7597\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e00\u3001\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8bba\u6587\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u5728\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u533b\u5b66\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528Gemini\u6a21\u578b\u53ca\u5176\u884d\u751f\u7248\u672cMed-Gemini\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u9488\u5bf92D\u548c3D\u653e\u5c04\u5b66\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u75c5\u7406\u5b66\u3001\u773c\u79d1\u3001\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u5b66\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5fae\u8c03\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u80f8\u90e8X\u5149\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u3001\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\uff08VQA\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u6d4b\u65b9\u9762 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e8c\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6a21\u578b\u67b6\u6784<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86Gemini 1.5\u7684\u53d8\u79cd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u9ad8\u6548\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u63a8\u7406\u80fd\u529b \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u7f16\u7801\u5668\u5206\u522b\u5904\u74062D\u30013D\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u6570\u636e \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u96c6<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5305\u62ecMIMIC-CXR\u3001IND1\u548cPathVQA\u7b4922\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u6db5\u76d6\u591a\u79cd\u533b\u5b66\u56fe\u50cf\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u4efb\u52a1 \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u6837\u672c\u91cf\u8d85\u8fc74\u4e07\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u7c7b\u3001\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u3001VQA\u548c\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u6d4b\u7b49\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e09\u3001\u7ed3\u679c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">Med-Gemini-2D\u5728\u80f8\u90e8X\u5149\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210\u4e0a\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u5728MIMIC-CXR\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86RadGraph F1\u5206\u6570\u7684\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0824.4%\uff09\uff0c\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bc4\u4ef7\u4e2d\u670957%\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u75c5\u4f8b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f18\u4e8e\u6216\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u539f\u59cb\u62a5\u544a \u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">Med-Gemini-3D\u9996\u6b21\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8eLMM\u76843D CT\u62a5\u544a\u751f\u6210 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u89c6\u89c9\u95ee\u7b54\uff08VQA\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5728\u80f8\u90e8X\u5149\u548cCT\u7684VQA\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0cMed-Gemini\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u591a\u9879\u57fa\u51c6\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u6c34\u5e73 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u5728\u76ae\u80a4\u75c5\u5b66\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u75c5\u7406\u5b66\u548c\u773c\u79d1\u56fe\u50cf\u5206\u7c7b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\uff0cMed-Gemini-2D\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u57fa\u7ebf\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u63a5\u8fd1\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u8868\u73b0 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u6d4b<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-small-font-size\">Med-Gemini-Polygenic\u5728\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u9884\u6d4b\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u7ebf\u6027\u591a\u57fa\u56e0\u98ce\u9669\u8bc4\u5206\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u63a8\u5e7f\u5230\u4ece\u672a\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5 \u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u56db\u3001\u8ba8\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u8bba\u6587\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u5728\u533b\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4f7f\u7528LMMs\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u6a21\u6001\u6570\u636e\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u4efb\u52a1\u80fd\u529b\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4e34\u5e8a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30 \u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u4e94\u3001\u7ed3\u8bba<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">Med-Gemini\u7cfb\u5217\u6a21\u578b\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u533b\u5b66\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u5728\u4e34\u5e8a\u4e2d\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u672a\u6765\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u6574\u5408\u591a\u79cd\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6784\u5efa\u80fd\u591f\u6267\u884c\u590d\u6742\u8de8\u5b66\u79d1\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u5316\u4e34\u5e8a\u6548\u7528\u548c\u6539\u5584\u60a3\u8005\u7ed3\u679c \u3002<\/p>\n<cite>&#8212;&#8212;\u300a<a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2405.03162\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Advancing Multimodal Medical Capabilities of Gemini<\/a>\u300b\uff0cGoogle Research, Google DeepMind, Google Health<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6765\u81eaGoogle\u548cDeepMind\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u524d\u51e0\u5929\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bba\u6587\u300aCapabilities of Gemini Mod [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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